1799 - Schiller's Wallenstein Trilogy

*German writer Johann Friedrich von Schiller: Die Piccolomini (The Piccolominos) and Wallensteins Tod (Wallenstein’s Death).  Schiller’s Wallenstein is a trilogy of plays that is considered to be the greatest historical drama in German literature.

Wallenstein is the popular designation for a trilogy of dramas by German author Johann Friedrich von Schiller. It consists of the plays Wallenstein's Camp (Wallensteins Lager) with a lengthy prologue, The Piccolomini (Die Piccolomini), and Wallenstein's Death (Wallensteins Tod). Schiller himself also structured the trilogy into two parts, with Wallenstein I including Wallenstein's Camp and The Piccolomini, and Wallenstein II consisting of Wallenstein's Death. He completed the trilogy in 1799.

In this drama, Schiller addresses the decline of the famous general Albrecht von Wallenstein, basing it loosely on actual historical events during the Thirty Years' War.  Wallenstein fails at the height of his power as successful commander-in-chief of the imperial army when he begins to rebel against his emperor, Ferdinand II. The action is set some 16 years after the start of the war, in the winter of 1633/1634 and begins in the Bohemian city of Pilsen, where Wallenstein is based with his troops. For the second and third acts of the third play the action moves to Eger, where Wallenstein has fled and where he was assassinated on February 26, 1634.